In school French children are expected to have all the necessary writing equipment available and to look after them. The school provide no pens, crayons, rulers, glue etc., its all down to the individual. French children get up to sharpen a pencil or borrow a crayon from a friend or get a tissue mid class or mid activity as the need dictates. There is no need to ask permission, only move at designated times or argue over materials, So many problems in the UK classroom can occur when children move... we don't trust them to do something simple, we over structure, even suppress independence.
At the village school, here in France I was nonplussed at being told, by the class teacher, that the gendarmes were in the adjoining room with several of the children. My assumption was that some kind of safety instruction was being undertaken, but it turned out that the gendarmes were verifying the identity of the children so that they could attend the various summer functions organised by the commune. The children were being held responsible and accountable for themselves and its this expectancy which is so important. French society, at least in this largely rural department, expects that the children be responsible for themselves and act responsibly, and so, largely, they do.
Now I'm sure it could be argued that certain parenting, teaching or animal training could and are applied in Britain, but this is not something that's set down, planned or prepared for. It seems that, expectation is deep in the French psyche. Its not a lack of choice, its more an expectation of positive choice. Rather like, 'If your think something will happen it probably will...', there is cultural affirmation that it should happen and so it usually does.
Maybe its simply that our Gaelic neighbours, have an expectation that the cup should be half full, rather than assumption that it might be half empty. Well 'a cat can look at a queen', they say and the French did have a nifty way of getting rid of their queens and kings. Perhaps its 'LaRepublique...peu-etre!